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Choosing the Right Finish for Your Wooden Furniture

Choosing the Right Finish for Your Wooden Furniture, wooden furniture adds warmth, beauty, and elegance to any space, but to ensure its longevity and preserve its natural appeal, applying the right finish is essential. With numerous options available, selecting the appropriate finish for your wooden furniture can be a daunting task. This article aims to provide you with valuable insights and guidance to help you choose the perfect finish that aligns with your aesthetic preferences and practical needs.

Consider the Wood Type:
Different wood species have distinct characteristics that impact the choice of finish. Some woods, like oak or mahogany, have prominent grain patterns that can be enhanced with a transparent finish, while others, like pine or maple, may require staining to achieve a desired color. Understanding the unique attributes of the wood will help you make an informed decision about the finish.

Determine the Desired Look:
The finish you choose can significantly influence the overall appearance of your furniture. If you prefer a natural, untreated look, a clear finish, such as varnish or lacquer, would be suitable. For a richer and deeper tone, staining the wood before applying a finish can provide the desired effect. Alternatively, painted finishes can add a splash of color and complement your decor.

Consider Durability and Protection:
Wooden furniture is prone to wear and tear, making durability a crucial factor when selecting a finish. If the furniture will be subject to heavy use or exposure to moisture, consider finishes with superior protective qualities, such as polyurethane or epoxy. These finishes form a tough, resistant layer that safeguards the wood from scratches, stains, and moisture damage.

Ease of Maintenance:
Maintaining wooden furniture is easier with certain finishes. While some finishes may require periodic reapplication or special cleaning products, others are more forgiving and low-maintenance. Oil finishes, for example, can be easily renewed by applying another coat of oil, while wax finishes require occasional re-waxing. Consider your willingness to commit to regular maintenance when choosing a finish.

Environmental Considerations:
If you have concerns about the environmental impact of the finish, explore eco-friendly options. Water-based finishes and natural oil finishes are often considered more environmentally friendly than solvent-based finishes, as they emit fewer volatile organic compounds (VOCs) and have lower toxicity levels. Look for finishes with low VOC content and opt for sustainable, responsibly sourced products whenever possible.

Test and Experiment:
Before applying the finish to your entire piece of furniture, it’s advisable to test it on a small, inconspicuous area. This allows you to assess how the finish interacts with the wood and helps you determine if it achieves the desired look and feel. Consider experimenting with different finishes on a sample piece of wood to explore various effects before committing to a specific choice.

Choosing the right finish for your wooden furniture is a crucial step in maintaining its beauty and protecting it from damage. By considering factors such as wood type, desired look, durability, maintenance requirements, environmental impact, and conducting tests, you can make an informed decision. With the perfect finish, your wooden furniture will not only stand the test of time but also become a centerpiece of your living space, exuding elegance and charm.

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Reviving and Restoring Old Wooden Furniture

Reviving and Restoring Old Wooden Furniture, old wooden furniture holds a unique charm and character that adds a touch of history and nostalgia to any space. Whether you’ve inherited a family heirloom or stumbled upon a hidden gem at a flea market, reviving and restoring old wooden furniture can breathe new life into these cherished pieces. With some patience, care, and a few techniques, you can transform worn-out furniture into stunning focal points. Here’s a step-by-step guide to help you in the process.

Assess the Condition:
Before starting any restoration project, carefully assess the condition of the furniture. Look for signs of damage, such as cracks, splits, loose joints, or missing parts. Take note of any major repairs that need to be addressed.

Clean the Surface:
Remove years of dirt, grime, and old finishes from the furniture’s surface. Begin by dusting off loose debris and then gently clean using a soft cloth or brush. For stubborn dirt or residue, use a mild detergent mixed with warm water. Avoid using harsh chemicals that may damage the wood.

Strip the Old Finish:
If the furniture has a previous finish that is cracked or worn, stripping it off is necessary to create a clean canvas. Choose a suitable paint or finish stripper based on the type of existing finish. Follow the manufacturer’s instructions for application and use a scraper or steel wool to remove the softened finish.

Repair Damaged Areas:
Address any structural issues or damaged areas of the furniture. Use wood glue to fix loose joints or broken pieces. Fill cracks, gaps, or holes with wood filler, and once dry, sand the repaired areas until smooth. Replace any missing hardware or decorative elements, ensuring they match the original style.

Sanding:
Sanding is a crucial step to achieve a smooth and even surface for refinishing. Start with coarse-grit sandpaper and gradually move to finer grits. Sand along the grain of the wood, paying attention to detail areas and hard-to-reach corners. Remove all traces of the previous finish and any remaining imperfections.

Choose a Finish:
Decide on the type of finish that suits the style and intended use of the furniture. Options include stain, paint, or clear varnish. Stains enhance the natural beauty of the wood, while paint can provide a fresh, updated look. Clear varnish or lacquer can protect the wood and bring out its natural luster. Test different finishes on a small, inconspicuous area to ensure the desired result.

Apply the Finish:
Following the manufacturer’s instructions, apply the chosen finish evenly and smoothly. Use a brush, sponge, or cloth, depending on the type of finish. Apply multiple thin coats rather than one thick coat for a more professional finish. Allow each coat to dry completely before applying the next. Sand lightly between coats for a smooth finish.

Protect and Maintain:
Once the finish has fully cured, protect your restored furniture by using coasters, placemats, or felt pads to prevent scratches and moisture damage. Clean the surface regularly with a soft cloth or mild soap and water. Avoid placing the furniture in direct sunlight or exposing it to extreme temperature or humidity changes.

Remember, restoration projects require time, effort, and attention to detail. Take your time, work in a well-ventilated area, and use appropriate safety gear when handling chemicals or power tools. With patience and careful craftsmanship, you can revive and restore old wooden furniture, preserving its beauty for generations to come.

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Seasonal Care for Wooden Outdoor Furniture

Seasonal Care for Wooden Outdoor Furniture, wooden outdoor furniture adds a natural and charming touch to any outdoor space. However, exposure to the elements can take a toll on its appearance and durability over time. To ensure that your wooden outdoor furniture stays in good condition and lasts for years, it’s essential to provide proper seasonal care. Here are some tips to help you maintain and protect your wooden furniture throughout the seasons.

Regular Cleaning:
Regular cleaning is crucial to remove dirt, dust, and stains from your wooden furniture. Use a soft brush or cloth to sweep away loose debris. For a deeper clean, mix a mild detergent with warm water and gently scrub the surface. Rinse thoroughly with water and allow the furniture to dry completely before applying any treatments.

Applying Protective Finish:
Applying a protective finish is one of the best ways to shield your wooden furniture from moisture, UV rays, and other damaging elements. Before applying any finish, ensure the furniture is clean and dry. There are various types of finishes available, such as sealers, stains, or paints. Choose a finish that suits the natural look you desire while offering adequate protection. Follow the manufacturer’s instructions for application and reapply as recommended.

Seasonal Inspection:
Regularly inspect your wooden furniture to identify any signs of damage, such as cracks, splinters, or loose joints. Address these issues promptly to prevent further deterioration. Repair any damaged areas by sanding, filling cracks with wood filler, and refinishing as needed. Tighten loose joints or screws to maintain the structural integrity of the furniture.

Protection from Moisture:
Moisture is one of the biggest enemies of wooden furniture. During the wet seasons or when not in use, it’s essential to protect your furniture from excessive moisture. Consider using furniture covers or storing the pieces in a shed or garage when not in use. Elevate the furniture slightly by using rubber or wooden pads to prevent direct contact with wet ground or grass.

Avoid Direct Sunlight:
Prolonged exposure to direct sunlight can fade the color and dry out the wood, leading to cracking or warping. Whenever possible, place your wooden furniture in shaded areas or use umbrellas and canopies to provide protection. Regularly rotate the furniture to ensure even exposure to sunlight and prevent uneven discoloration.

Seasonal Maintenance:
Different seasons require specific maintenance routines. In spring and summer, remove any debris, check for signs of wear, and reapply protective finishes if necessary. In autumn, clean the furniture thoroughly to remove fallen leaves and prepare it for the winter. Before winter sets in, consider storing your wooden furniture indoors or covering it securely to protect it from harsh weather conditions.

Avoid Harsh Chemicals:
When cleaning your wooden furniture, avoid using harsh chemicals, bleach, or abrasive cleaners, as they can damage the wood’s surface. Stick to mild soapy water or dedicated wood cleaners. Always test any new cleaning products on a small, inconspicuous area before applying them to the entire piece.

Remember, the specific care requirements may vary depending on the type of wood used in your furniture. Always refer to the manufacturer’s guidelines and recommendations for the best care practices. By following these seasonal care tips, you can keep your wooden outdoor furniture looking beautiful and ensure its longevity.

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Natural and Eco-Friendly Treatments for Wooden Furniture

Natural and Eco-Friendly Treatments for Wooden Furniture, when it comes to natural and eco-friendly treatments for wooden furniture, there are several options you can consider. These treatments help protect the wood, enhance its appearance, and promote a healthier indoor environment. Here are a few suggestions:

Beeswax Polish: Beeswax is a natural and safe option for polishing and protecting wooden furniture. It helps nourish the wood, enhances its natural beauty, and provides a protective layer. To use beeswax, simply melt it and apply a thin layer to the furniture using a soft cloth. Buff it gently to achieve a smooth and lustrous finish.

Linseed Oil: Linseed oil is derived from flax seeds and is a popular natural treatment for wooden furniture. It penetrates the wood, providing moisture and protection. You can apply it by rubbing a small amount onto the surface with a cloth and allowing it to soak in. Remember to use pure, food-grade linseed oil rather than the boiled variety, as boiled linseed oil often contains additives.

Vinegar and Olive Oil: A mixture of vinegar and olive oil can be used to clean and condition wooden furniture. Mix equal parts of white vinegar and olive oil, and apply the mixture to the furniture using a soft cloth. This combination helps remove dirt and grime while moisturizing the wood. Remember to test this mixture on a small, inconspicuous area first to ensure compatibility with your furniture’s finish.

Citrus-based Cleaners: Citrus-based cleaners are non-toxic and effective at cleaning wooden furniture. Look for products that contain natural citrus extracts and avoid cleaners with harsh chemicals. These cleaners can remove stains, grease, and fingerprints while leaving a pleasant scent.

Tea or Coffee Stain: If you want to darken the color of light-colored wooden furniture, you can use a natural stain made from tea or coffee. Brew a strong batch of tea or coffee and let it cool. Apply the liquid to the wood using a brush or cloth, and repeat until you achieve the desired shade. Once the stain is dry, seal it with a natural varnish or wax.

Baking Soda Paste: Baking soda is an excellent natural cleaner and can be used to remove stains or scratches on wooden furniture. Make a paste by mixing baking soda with a small amount of water. Apply the paste to the affected area and gently rub it in with a soft cloth. Wipe away the residue and buff the wood to restore its shine.

Remember to always test any natural treatment on a small, inconspicuous area of your wooden furniture before applying it to the entire piece. This ensures compatibility and avoids any potential damage.

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Things You Should Pay Attention to in Choosing Wood Paint

5 Things You Should Pay Attention to in Choosing Wood Paint. Wooden Furniture is love by many people. The appearance is suitable for all styles from minimalism, vintage design, shabby chic, Scandinavian, Mediterranean, classic, to modern. The durability of wood is also worth considering because it lasts for decades, if using high-quality wood it can take hundreds of years. The surface needs to be coated with wood paint to get more beautiful

The choice of wood paint may sound trivial, some people pay more attention to its beauty. And if done, the result will be less than perfect and the wood does not look beautiful. Then, what do you need to pay attention to when choosing wood paint?

1. The type of wood that affects the type of wood paint

Type of Wood: Different types of wood require different types of paint. Some woods, like pine or cedar, are soft and porous, which means they require a paint with good penetration and adhesion. Hardwoods like oak or maple, on the other hand, are denser and require a paint that is more durable and scratch-resistant. Make sure you choose a paint that is specifically designed for the type of wood you are working with.

2. Application Method: 

There are several methods of applying wood paint, including brushing, spraying, and rolling. The method you choose will depend on the size and shape of the wood surface, the type of paint you are using, and your personal preference. For example, if you are working with intricate woodwork, brushing may be the best method, while spraying may be more efficient for large surfaces.

3. Color and Finish: 

The color and finish of your wood paint will have a significant impact on the overall appearance of your project. Choose a color and finish that complements the style and décor of your space. Matte or satin finishes are popular for a more natural look, while high-gloss finishes are more modern and can provide a dramatic effect.

4. Drying Time: 

Drying time is an important consideration when choosing wood paint. Some paints dry quickly, which can be an advantage if you need to apply multiple coats or if you are working on a tight deadline. However, quick-drying paints may not provide the same level of adhesion and durability as slower-drying paints. Be sure to choose a paint that dries to a hard, durable finish.

5. Environmental Impact: 

When choosing wood paint, consider the environmental impact of the product. Look for paints that are low-VOC (volatile organic compounds) or VOC-free, which means they contain fewer harmful chemicals. Water-based paints are also an eco-friendly option, as they have a lower impact on the environment than solvent-based paints.

So the final color can be different for each type of wood. Instead of buying the wrong paint in vain and ruining the look of the furniture, it’s better to try a little first. Furniture placement can also affect color choices. If placed in a dark place, choose a light wood paint color. Conversely, if placed in a bright place, choose a dark or neutral color. that are Things You Should Pay Attention to in Choosing Wood Paint, hopefully your wooden furniture will be more beautiful and perfect.

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Knowing Hard and Soft Woods

Knowing Hard and Soft Woods. Wood is a natural product material from forest. Wood is a building material that many people like for reasons of appearance and strength. From the aspect of strength, wood is quite strong and rigid even though the wood material is not as dense as steel or concrete

Basically, there are two types of wood, namely hardwood and softwood. This term does not refer to the level of hardness but simply a classification for the type of tree from which the wood is derived.

Hardwood

Hardwood comes from trees whose seeds are contained in fruit bodies. Another characteristic, usually has broad leaves with many pores so that it forms a very strong wooden construction. such as teak, mahogany, maple and others.

Hardwood is a raw material that is often used for making floors, ship decks, house poles, chairs, cabinets and others. They use it because it has a density and structure that is denser, until it is harder.

Hardwood drying process takes longer than soft wood. This is because trees (hardwoods) have many pores to absorb water. So the volume of water content is very much. Wood pores have hygroscopic properties, namely cells that have the power to absorb water and also expel it. We can see this from the large number of leaf pores with wide leaf shapes.

Softwood

Meanwhile, the characteristics of soft wood are that it comes from tree species whose seeds do not have or are covered by fruit flesh, such as pine trees. other characteristics, usually have oval-shaped leaves and white wood. Such as Pine trees, Fir, Sengon and others.

Softwood usually has cells with a wider size or what are called radius cells. This is the characteristic of soft wood (only has cells) and does not have pores. So that the density level in the cells is lower and the wood texture is softer.

In terms of growth, softwood has a faster growth because the leaves do not fall so that the concentration of photosynthesis is not disturbed. Softwood raw materials are usually used more for the manufacture of handicrafts, paper and others.

Hardwood Type:

Maple Wood: Maple wood is often used by woodworkers for musical instruments.

Mahogany: The use of this wood is to make furniture. because the Mahogany tree is a very popular furniture material and has a reddish brown color.

Teak wood: In accordance with its strong, hard, durable and not easily deformed. So this wood is mostly used as raw material for making houses, furniture and ships.

Softwood type:

Sengon wood: This wood is widely used for industrial purposes in wood processing factories, both in the form of processed wood boards such as crate manufacture, cement casting in construction, matchmaking, paper, pencil and other industries.

Fir wood: this wood is often used for making wooden floors, cabinets, some furniture, and other wooden objects.

Pine wood: this wood is very popular with wood craftsmen because its veins resemble teak wood.


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How to Paint Wood to make it Glossy

How to Paint Wood to make it Glossy

How to Paint Wood to make it Glossy. By following these steps, you can paint wood and make it glossy, creating a beautiful and durable finish that will last for years.

Painting wood and making it glossy requires several steps to ensure a smooth and durable finish. Here are the basic steps to follow:

Sand the wood: Start by sanding the wood to remove any rough spots or old paint. Use a fine-grit sandpaper to ensure a smooth surface. Wipe the wood with a tack cloth or damp rag to remove any dust.

Prime the wood: Apply a coat of wood primer to the surface of the wood. This will help the paint adhere better and prevent it from soaking into the wood.

Apply the paint: Choose a high-quality paint that is suitable for wood surfaces. Apply the paint with a brush, roller, or sprayer in even strokes. Allow the paint to dry completely before applying a second coat.

Sand the surface: Once the second coat of paint has dried, sand the surface with a fine-grit sandpaper to create a smooth and even finish. Wipe the wood with a tack cloth or damp rag to remove any dust.

Apply a clear coat: To make the wood glossy, apply a clear coat of polyurethane or varnish. This will protect the paint and give it a shiny finish. Use a brush to apply the clear coat in even strokes, and allow it to dry completely before applying a second coat.

Sand and buff: After the second coat of clear coat has dried, sand the surface with a fine-grit sandpaper to remove any imperfections. Use a soft cloth or buffing wheel to buff the surface to a high gloss finish.

A few explanations regarding how to paint wood to make it shiny and core care, which can be done to make wood durable. Hope this article helps those of you who are looking for it! How to Paint Wood to make it Glossy

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Remove stains from your teak wood table easily

How to remove stains on a teak wood table easily

Teak wood is a beautiful and durable material often used in furniture, but it can be susceptible to staining. Here are several ways to remove stains from your teak wood table easily.

Act fast. The first and most important step in removing stains from a teak wood table is to act quickly. The longer a stain sits on the surface of the wood, the more difficult it will be to remove. As soon as you notice a stain, blot it up with a clean, dry cloth. Be sure to avoid rubbing the stain, as this can push it deeper into the wood grain.

Prepare your cleaning solution. To remove stains from your teak wood table, you will need a cleaning solution that is safe for use on wood. You can create a simple and effective cleaning solution by mixing equal parts white vinegar and water in a spray bottle. Alternatively, you can use a commercial wood cleaner that is specifically formulated for teak wood.

Apply the cleaning solution. Spray the cleaning solution onto the stained area of the teak wood table and allow it to sit for a few minutes. Be sure to follow the manufacturer’s instructions if you are using a commercial cleaner. Then, use a clean, soft cloth to gently rub the stained area in a circular motion. Again, avoid rubbing too hard, as this can damage the surface of the wood.

Rinse and dry. Once you have rubbed the stain with the cleaning solution, rinse the area thoroughly with clean water. Use a clean, dry cloth to blot the area until it is completely dry. If the stain is still visible, repeat the cleaning process until it is removed.

Protect and maintain your teak wood table. To prevent future stains and maintain the beauty of your teak wood table, it is important to take good care of it. This includes wiping up spills immediately, using coasters and placemats to protect the surface, and periodically applying a teak oil or sealer to keep the wood hydrated and protected.

In conclusion, removing stains from a teak wood table is a simple process that can be done using a few basic cleaning supplies. By acting quickly, using a safe and effective cleaning solution, and taking good care of your teak wood table, you can enjoy its beauty and durability for years to come. Remove stains from your teak wood table easily.

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The Best Types of Wood for Furniture

The Best Types of Wood for Furniture. Wood is one of the most common basic materials used throughout the world, especially for furniture needs, such as children’s wardrobes and wall shelves. Each type of wood has its own characteristics, which in turn can provide a different touch of warmth and add to the overall aesthetics of the interior. The following types of wood are good for furniture use.

  1. Beech Wood

Beech is a type of solid wood that is hard, strong, and heavy. Its appearance is often characterized by lighter colors, from white to light yellow with a dense, fine wood grain and an even texture. Beech wood also has high shock resistance.

As wood for furniture, such as chairs or tables, beech is a type of wood that is popularly used, especially for high-quality furniture with a soft finish and a warm effect. To be durable and not easily dirty, many will provide a layer of protection before use.

  1. Oak wood

It doesn’t take much introduction to the type of oak wood, because oak wood has often been heard even in the ears of ordinary people. Its hard, strong, and durable nature makes it a basic wood material for furniture that can be used for years. The weight of this type of wood is also heavy and does not fade easily, although you have to be careful with water exposure with oak.

This is because the pores of the oak wood tend to be large with distinctive strokes. No wonder many paint the outer layer with polishing paint for protection as well as displaying its beautiful natural aesthetic, for example with duco paint. This type of oak consists of two main colors, namely white oak which is a bit light and red oak with a light reddish brown color.

  1. Maple Wood

The type of maple wood has basic characteristics, namely hard, heavy, and anti-moisture. As basic wood furniture, maple wood can be present for years without experiencing a lot of significant damage. The color of this type of wood is also bright and easy to paint with other colors as a variation of household furniture.

Apart from being the basic material for furniture, maple wood is also most often chosen as a material for musical instruments, such as high-value guitars and wood for drums.

  1. Pine Wood

Pine wood is often an idol for furniture craftsmen because the price is quite affordable. The appearance of this type of wood is generally bright and easily overwritten with other colors. Because of its rather light weight, automatically pine wood is not as strong and as strong as maple or oak wood.

Pine wood is also often used side by side with other types of wood as a cheaper solution for making furniture. Pine wood is also known as Dutch teak or imported used pallet wood and is one of the most favorite recycled materials. Suitable for minimalist-style furniture, maybe you are also a fan of this type of wood.

  1. Teak wood

High prices are synonymous with teak, but also high quality, durability, durability and strength. With a champion durable class, teak wood is also resistant to fungus, weather and even water.

This is because the oil content in teak is high enough so that its strength is very supportive to be used as a furniture material that is really of high value. In fact, this type of wood is also often used as an office desk in the office director’s room.

For processing, teak wood is often produced into furniture, crafts, panels, flooring, and other accessories. This type of wood is also quite easy to process with fiber strokes that have a rustic style impression.

  1. Merbau Wood

Only slightly below teak, Merbau wood with a reddish brown color is often used as a second alternative after teak. Both from an adequate level of hardness, as well as resistance to weather and insects, this type of wood is increasingly being eyed for quality furniture processing. In terms of price, Merbau wood is only slightly adrift of teak, but still quite influential in total.

  1. Mahogany

With smooth and varied wood fibers, mahogany often appears in a natural and classic style that is seductive in every piece of furniture. This type of wood is also often the basic material for Indonesian furniture, in addition to teak. However, compared to teak, mahogany is generally cheaper, making it a more affordable alternative to Indonesia furniture.

Mahogany wood is not as strong and durable as teak. In addition, mahogany is also susceptible to termites or changes easily to the influence of weather and rain. More suitable as an indoor furniture material, this type of wood can be overcome by using mature mahogany wood which has a high fiber density.

The Best Types of Wood for Furniture

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The Best Way for Wooden Furniture Treatment at Home

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The Best Way for Wooden Furniture treatment at Home. Wooden furniture such as mahogany or teak and other are items that add uniqueness and aesthetics to your home. You may still have a wooden armchair from your grandfather that has become an antique in your home. However, you have to take good care of your furniture so that could lasts for generations.

1. Do not store in direct sunlight, wooden furniture has a certain amount of moisture in it. Storing it in direct sunlight will evaporate the moisture and may crack in some areas. In addition, the color can also fade. You also should not place a wooden chair too close to the fireplace if there is a fireplace in your house.

2. Do not be submerged in water. Simple solutions for caring wooden furniture should include this one. Soaking can damage the surface of your furniture. Instead, take warm water and dish soap to clean the furniture. Use a toothbrush for delicate areas. Take a soft damp cloth for the finishing touch.

3. Use coasters and mats. Do not serve drinks and food directly to your wooden table. Irritation marks are too stubborn to be removed. Always use coasters or designer mats before serving anything on a wooden dining table or guest table and so on.

4. Applying wood coating. This is one of the most important solutions for caring for wooden furniture in summer. Soft wood upholstery with superior quality can prevent your furniture from being damaged. Apply a light coat of wood directly and wait 30 minutes. Scrub with a soft brush. Do it again after 60 minutes or so to get that shine.

5. Frequent cleaning Dirt and dust make your furniture itchy. Therefore, you need to clean wooden furniture often. If you have upholstered furniture, vacuum weekly, remove hidden dust and change pillowcases regularly.

6. Do not leave it in the rain. Soaking in rain water is the reason why mold and mildew form on wood. Rotting is another matter. So, always keep your wooden furniture indoors when it rains.

7. Quick repair when you have taken good care of your furniture, some wood furniture may have hairline cracks or the color can be slightly damaged if hit. So, using colored shoe polish can hide those minor blemishes effectively. However, don’t forget to use the same color. The Best Way for Wooden Furniture treatment at Home